Specialist Finance

Bridging Loan

Fast, flexible short-term secured loans for property purchases, auction acquisitions, and chain breaks with funds available in days.

80%
Max LTV
24hrs
Decision
7 Days
Completion
0.55%
From/month
100+ Lenders
24hr Decisions
Auction Specialists

The Complete Guide to Bridging Loans in the UK

A bridging loan is a specialist form of short-term secured lending designed to "bridge" the gap between a property purchase and securing permanent financing. As a flexible financial instrument, bridging loans have become essential for property investors, developers, and businesses requiring rapid access to capital when traditional lending timelines are unworkable.

The UK bridging finance market has grown to over £5 billion annually, with lenders advancing funds to borrowers who need speed and flexibility that traditional mortgage lenders cannot provide. Unlike conventional mortgages taking 8-12 weeks, bridging loans can complete in as little as 7 days.

This speed comes from streamlined underwriting processes focusing on asset value and exit strategy rather than extensive income verification. Bridging finance providers assess applications based on the security property's value and the borrower's credible plan to repay—whether through sale, refinance, or other means.

UK Market Overview (2024-2025)

Typical monthly rates:0.55% - 1.25%
Maximum LTV:Up to 80%
Minimum loan:£25,000
Maximum loan:£50m+
Average term:9-12 months
Average completion:2-4 weeks

How Bridging Loan Works

1

First Charge Bridging

Secured as the primary lender against the property, with no other mortgage ranking ahead. First charge bridging offers the most competitive rates (0.55% - 0.95% monthly), higher LTV (up to 80%), and faster processing.

2

Second Charge Bridging

Sits behind an existing first charge mortgage, allowing borrowers to release equity without disturbing favourable existing rates. Rates typically 0.85% - 1.5% monthly, ideal for portfolio expansion.

3

Rolled-Up Interest

Interest added to the loan and paid at redemption—no monthly payments required. Provides cash flow advantages during refurbishment when property isn't generating income. Interest compounds, so shorter terms save money.

When to Use Bridging Loan

Understanding the right scenarios ensures you're using this finance type strategically.

Auction Purchases

Property auctions require completion within 28 days—too fast for traditional mortgages. Bridging lenders specialise in auction finance.

  • Terms issued pre-auction
  • 28-day completion guaranteed
  • Immediate deposit funding
  • All property types

Chain Break Finance

Purchase your new property before selling your existing one, removing chain pressure and securing your preferred property.

  • Break property chains
  • No sale-dependent purchase
  • Bridge repaid when home sells
  • Flexible terms

Refurbishment Projects

Purchase properties unmortgageable in current condition. Light refurb bridges allow 6-12 months for works before refinancing.

  • Properties without kitchens/bathrooms
  • Structural issues accepted
  • Non-standard construction
  • Short leases

Business Opportunities

Time-sensitive commercial opportunities—stock purchases, business acquisitions, urgent capital requirements funded against property security.

  • Business expansion
  • Stock purchase
  • Working capital
  • Opportunity funding

Bridging Loan Costs Explained

Cost ComponentTypical RangeNotes
Monthly Interest Rate0.55% - 1.25%LTV, property, exit dependent
Arrangement Fee1% - 2%Added to loan, paid at redemption
Exit Fee0% - 1%Many lenders don't charge
Valuation Fee£300 - £1,500+Property value dependent
Legal Fees (Lender)£800 - £2,000+Borrower pays lender's costs
Broker Fee0.5% - 1%Worth it for savings achieved

Our Bridging Loan Process

1

Initial Enquiry

Share property details, loan amount, exit strategy. We provide terms within hours, not days.

2

Terms Accepted

Formal application submitted, valuation instructed, solicitors engaged.

3

Valuation

Desktop (same day) or physical (2-5 days) valuation depending on loan size.

4

Legal Work

Title investigation, searches, documentation. Dual representation accelerates process.

5

Completion

Funds released—same day possible once all conditions satisfied.

Key Features of Bridging Loan

Decisions in as little as 24 hours
Completion within 5-7 days for urgent cases
First and second charge options available
Retained interest - no monthly payments required
Lending on non-standard properties
Regulated and unregulated options

Who Is Bridging Loan Ideal For?

Auction purchases requiring 28-day completion
Breaking property chains to secure purchases
Refurbishment projects before refinancing
Land purchases with planning potential
Business cash flow and working capital needs

Bridging Loan vs Traditional Options

AspectBridging LoanAlternative
Speed7-14 days typicalMortgages take 8-12 weeks
CriteriaAsset and exit focusedIncome verification required
Property ConditionAny condition acceptedMust be habitable
Credit HistoryAdverse credit consideredClean credit required

Frequently Asked Questions About Bridging Loan

How fast can bridging finance be arranged?

In urgent cases with all documentation ready, we can secure decisions within 24 hours and complete within 5-7 days. More complex cases typically take 2-3 weeks. The speed depends on property type, loan amount, and how quickly you can provide required documentation.

What interest rate structures are available?

Bridging loans offer retained interest (added to the loan), rolled-up interest (compounded monthly), or serviced interest (paid monthly). Retained interest is popular as it requires no monthly payments, with all interest paid when you exit the loan.

Can I get bridging finance on unmortgageable properties?

Yes, bridging lenders will consider properties that mainstream lenders reject, including those without kitchens or bathrooms, properties requiring significant refurbishment, short lease properties, and non-standard construction. The key is having a clear exit strategy.

What exit strategies do lenders accept?

Common exit strategies include sale of the property, refinancing to a term mortgage, sale of another asset, or receipt of inheritance or business sale proceeds. Your exit strategy must be realistic and achievable within the loan term.

How quickly can I get a bridging loan?

Decisions within 24 hours, completion in 7-14 days for straightforward cases. Complex cases (multiple securities, unusual property) may take 3-4 weeks. For urgent cases, some lenders offer expedited services with desktop valuations.

What credit score do I need for bridging finance?

Bridging lenders are more flexible on credit than traditional lenders. While clean credit gets best rates, many lenders work with adverse credit, CCJs, defaults, even recent bankruptcies. Security value and exit strategy carry more weight.

Can I extend my bridging loan if I need more time?

Most lenders consider extensions for 1-2% fee plus continued interest. Communicate early if you foresee needing extension—lenders are far more accommodating with advance notice. Some lenders build extension options into initial terms.

Do bridging loans have early repayment charges?

Most bridging lenders don't charge early repayment penalties—you pay interest only for the period used. Some have minimum interest periods (e.g., 3 months). The flexibility to repay early without penalty is a key advantage.

Why Choose CMB for Bridging Loan?

Specialist Expertise

Dedicated bridging loan specialists with deep market knowledge.

100+ Lenders

Access to an extensive panel of specialist lenders.

NACFB Member

Adhering to strict professional and ethical standards.

£1BN+ Arranged

Proven track record in property finance.

Ready to discuss your bridging loan needs?

Speak with our specialist team today and get a decision in principle within 48 hours.